Adamant: Hardest metal
Friday, January 24, 2003

Por Venezuela

Asunto: Por Venezuela De: angrl ven tacupai@7metasearch.com Fecha: Vie, 24 de Enero de 2003, 11:53 am

Uno de los temas de los cuales se debe esccribir es el de la contaminacion del Lago de Maracaibo. Yo intente escribirle a Greenpeace desde su webpage en Ingles pero creo que no redacte muy bien el documento en ingles, ademas no tenia suficientes fotos del hecho para mandarselas. Me parece que se le deberia escribir un documento bien redactado en ingles contandoles lo que esta pasando en el Lago de Maracaibo y sus implicaciones en la fauna marina asi como tambien sus implicaciones Internacionales tanto en la fauna del Mar Caribe como en las islas y Colombia, asi como tambien mandar fotos y direcciones electronicas como la de los lideres de la oposicion para que ellos se puedan comunicar o pedir mas informacion. La idea es que un organismo internacional como Greenpeace tambien se pronuncie por lo que esta pasando no solo en el Lago sino con el aire. Ayer se produjeron cuatro nuevos derrames asi que se deberia hablar con alguien de PDVSA para ver si se pueden mandar fotos y cuando se tenga algun contacto con ellos, videos en helicopteros. Tambien hay un partido nuevo en Mexico llamado el Partido Verde compuesto por puros jovenes mexicanos que ademas tambien defienden el ambiente... seria bueno tambien ponerlos al tanto a ellos porque como estan empezando esto les daria mas trayectoria internacional y al mismo tiempo contribuuirian con el medio ambiente MUNDIAL. Mientras mas gente se contacte mejor para que puedan pronunciarse por los crimenes a la naturaleza. Gracias por su atencion y espero que mi idea contribuya en algo a salvar nuestro pais y su ecosistema.

Venezuela Blast Kills One, Injures 14

www.newsday.com By JOSEPH B. FRAZIER Associated Press Writer January 24, 2003, 10:35 AM EST

CARACAS, Venezuela -- Venezuela's opposition leaders took their case against President Hugo Chavez to Washington on Friday, joining six nations to discuss ending the country's strike.

Chavez's opponents were to meet with delegates of six nations that support negotiations mediated by the Organization of American States. Among the proposals is one offered by former President Jimmy Carter to end the 54-day-old strike in exchange for early elections.

Venezuela's opposition called the strike Dec. 2 to demand that Chavez resign or call early elections. The protests have crippled production in the world's fifth largest oil exporter.

Opposition leaders contend Chavez's leftist policies have damaged business and scared away foreign investment.

"As long as this group supports an electoral and peaceful solution to Venezuela's crisis, our efforts will coincide with theirs," Alejandro Armas, an opposition negotiator, told local Union Radio from Washington on Friday. "We need to be sympathetic, optimistic and supportive of this initiative."

The countries attending the talks are the United States, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Portugal and Spain.

Chavez has said he welcomed international help but warned against outside intervention in Venezuela's affairs. He urged the six nations to recognize that he was elected democratically and warned them not to give equal weight to an "undemocratic" opposition.

Adding to the tension, a pipe bomb exploded in downtown Caracas on Thursday, killing one and wounding at least 14 as about 300,000 people were rallying to support Chavez. A homeless man who was rummaging in the trash where the bomb was apparently hidden was killed in the blast, said Col. Rodolfo Briceno, the Caracas fire chief.

The rally went on as planned, with Chavez insisting that his left-wing, populist regime would outlast the strike.

Chavez accused strike leaders and the Venezuelan news media of using the strike to weaken the economy and orchestrate a coup like the one in April that briefly forced him from office.

"The Venezuelan people don't want violence," Chavez told the crowd.

The rally followed a decision earlier this week by Venezuela's supreme court to invalidate a planned Feb. 2 referendum aimed at forcing Chavez from power -- a nonbinding vote that he had declared unconstitutional.

Most blue-collar workers and half the administrators have returned to work at the state oil monopoly and production has surpassed 1 million barrels a day, the company's president, Ali Rodriguez, told the state news agency Venpres Thursday.

Union and striking oil executives disputed his claims about the work force and insisted production is about 812,000 barrels a day. Pre-strike production was about 3.2 million barrels a day.

Venezuelan oil exports rise 62 pct in week-shippers

www.forbes.com Reuters, 01.24.03, 10:02 AM ET

CARACAS, Venezuela, Jan 24 (Reuters) - Venezuelan oil exports jumped 62 percent in the week to Friday to 688,000 barrels per day, or 25 percent of capacity, as the government struggled to break a strike in the world's fifth largest exporter, shipping data showed on Friday.

The recovery in exports adds weight to reports of rising flows at the wellhead in the OPEC member state, where a bitter political conflict is being played out in the oil industry, a key supplier to the United States.

Oil exports in the seven days to Friday stood at 688,000 bpd, up from 424,000 bpd in the previous week, according to information from ship agents and port authorities. Venezuela exported 2.7 million bpd before the strike, which is intended to force President Hugo Chavez from office, and exports have averaged 519,000 bpd over the past four weeks.

"Exports are rising a bit, but they still face big problems getting foreign shippers to come back," said a Venezuelan ship agent. Chavez is trying to break the seven-week-old strike by using troops and replacement crews at the terminals, but many lack certification to handle oil, safety standards are poor and missing documentation make insurance risks high.

Most Venezuelan refineries are shut or severely crippled, and Caracas has resorted to importing big volumes of gasoline from international markets to ease severe fuel shortages. Three companies are regularly importing Venezuelan oil from mainland ports: U.S. refiner and marketer Citgo, fully owned by Venezuelan state company Petroleos de Venezuela; Lyondell Citgo, an affiliate; and Cuban state oil company Cupet.

NYMEX oil to consolidate, eyeing Venezuela, Iraq

www.forbes.com Reuters, 01.24.03, 9:38 AM ET

NEW YORK, Jan 24 (Reuters) - NYMEX crude futures were expected to open near unchanged on Friday, with the bias toward consolidation as the market assesses a rise in oil production from strike-bound Venezuela.

"We're still in a bit of a corrective mode," a New York broker said. "The Venezuela output seems to be rising steadily and we'll wait to see if that rises any further."

NYMEX March crude was called to open near unchanged after ending overnight trading up 2 cents at $32.27 a barrel, trading from $32.13 to $32.50.

In London, at 9:30 a.m. EST (1430 GMT) Brent March crude was 2 cents lower at $29.70 a barrel.

NYMEX crude prices had been pushed lower by reports of a small rise in Venezuelan oil production, which has been crimped by a seven-week-old strike aimed at forcing President Hugo Chavez from office.

Strikers reported that oil output had risen to 812,000 barrels per day (bpd) -- equivalent to 25 percent of capacity. Earlier in the week, NYMEX crude hit a two-year high of $35.20 a barrel on fears of a U.S.-led war on Iraq.

The United States continued to make its case for war on Friday, saying it had evidence Iraq has maintained its program to produce weapons that have been banned since the 1991 Gulf War.

China and Russia have joined France, Germany and Canada in urging the United States to give U.N. weapons inspectors more time in Iraq.

The U.N. will get its report from weapons inspectors on Monday and U.S. President George W. Bush will address to the nation next week.

U.S. oil inventory data released Thursday showed an unexpected rise in crude oil stocks in the week to last Friday, defying expectations that supplies would fall below 270 million barrels for the first time since 1975.

Technical chart watchers on Friday expected NYMEX crude oil futures to stay consolidative within the month-long $30-$35 range on Friday, with technical indicators neutral and showing little sign of a breakout.

While the predominant threat of war was likely to firm the consolidation support base at $30 formed over the past month, the upside was likely to be capped by speculative selling around resistance in the $34-$35 region.

"The oil market is currently consolidating in a trading range above $30 and the bottom of that range is defended by a widening (U.S.) inventory deficit and the escalation of tension over Iraq," Paul Horsnell at JP Morgan said in his weekly report.

NYMEX February heating oil was called unchanged to 0.10 cent higher after ending ACCESS trade near flat, only 0.04 cent higher at 91.57 cents. Nearby support is expected at 89.50 cents, with resistance due at 93.25 cent.

NYMEX February gasoline also was called unchanged to 0.10 cent lower after it ended overnight trade also near flat, down only 0.06 cent at 89.75 cents a gallon. Support should firm at 88.00 cents, with resistance evident at 92.00 cents.

Reuters World News Highlights 1400 GMT Jan 24

www.forbes.com Reuters, 01.24.03, 9:01 AM ET

TOKYO/BAGHDAD - The United States said it had "very convincing evidence" Iraq possessed banned weapons as a trans-Atlantic rift widened over whether Baghdad should be disarmed by force. U.S. Undersecretary of State John Bolton, Washington's top arms control diplomat, said Iraq has maintained an extensive programme for the production of weapons of mass destruction, including long-range ballistic missiles banned since the 1991 Gulf War.


BAGHDAD - U.N. arms experts visited only one site on the Muslim day of rest, ahead of next week's crucial report to the Security Council on the results of their nearly eight-week search in Iraq.


SEOUL - South Korea said it would send a special envoy to the communist North to discuss the peninsula's nuclear crisis, an announcement that came just hours after the two sides agreed to work for a peaceful solution. President-elect Roh Moo-hyun issued his own overture, saying he planned to propose a summit with North Korea's reclusive leader, Kim Jong-il.


DAVOS, Switzerland - A South Korean envoy urged North Korea to act fast to defuse a crisis over its nuclear programme, saying time was not on Pyongyang's side. Chung Dong-young, envoy of President-elect Roh Moo-hyun, also said he believed Pyongyang feared it would become the United States' next target after Iraq.


PARIS - Rival Ivory Coast factions united behind a peace plan to end four months of bloody civil war by setting up a coalition government and taking urgent steps to ease ethnic strife, delegates at closed-door talks said.


GAZA - Israeli forces shot dead two Palestinians and unleashed air strikes after militants killed three soldiers in a surge of bloodshed four days before Israel's general election. The swift army response was likely to boost rightist Likud party Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in Tuesday's balloting.


JERUSALEM - Visiting a shrine where the faithful believe prayers are answered, Labour Party leader Amram Mitzna made a pilgrimage to Judaism's Western Wall before an Israeli election he looks set to lose.


BARCELONA, Spain - Spanish police rounded up 19 suspected members of Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda network in predawn raids against suspected al Qaeda cells in Barcelona and the surrounding region, officials said.


BERLIN - German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder said the current rift between some European nations and the United States over the Iraq crisis underlined the need for the European Union to develop a common foreign policy.


MOSCOW - A European human rights envoy urged Russia to call off a constitutional referendum in Chechnya, saying it was doomed to fail while violence exploded daily and the views of ordinary Chechens were ignored.


TURIN, Italy - Gianni Agnelli, one of Italy's most powerful businessmen who turned the family car company Fiat into a global industrial giant, has died aged 81, his family said. He had been suffering from prostate cancer.


MELBOURNE - Australia braced for a second black weekend as officials said high winds and extreme heat, with temperatures forecast to exceed 40 degrees Celsius, could fan bushfires that have so far killed four people and razed up to 540 homes.


CARACAS, Venezuela - A six-nation group led by the United States and Brazil was ready to make a fresh bid to end Venezuela's political conflict, a day after a grenade blast in Caracas stoked fears of increasing violence in the world's No. 5 oil exporter.