Adamant: Hardest metal

Look at gas pump taxes, not companies, oil boss says

www.canada.com Canadian Press Wednesday, February 26, 2003

CALGARY (CP) -- Canadians enjoy some of the lowest gasoline prices in the world and if blame is to be assessed for rising prices they should look at government taxes at the pumps, Imperial Oil president Tim Hearn said Tuesday.

Hearn said Canadian pump prices -- which averaged 82 cents a litre last week -- can be directly connected to international events such as the continuing troubles in major oil producer Venezuela and prolonged war clouds over Iraq.

A particularly cold winter on North America's East Coast has also boosted demand and kept crude prices sky high.

"Just take the tax out and take a look at how Canada compares to the U.S. today," Hearn said in an interview. "And everybody says the U.S. has the lowest prices in the world."

Taxes account for almost 40 per cent of the cost of gasoline at Canadian retail stations. Imperial is Canada's largest oil producer, operates the national Esso brand of 2,500 service stations and is 70 per cent owned by global energy giant ExxonMobil.

Hearn said the real price increase of gasoline has gone down in the past two or three decades, while provincial and federal taxes have risen by more than twice the rate of inflation.

Last week the federal industry committee demanded to hear from Canada's top oil executives on the recent surge in oil prices, which hit Canadians both at the pumps and through home heating oil.

The high price of fuel prompted MPs from all political parties to accuse Canada's big energy companies of collusion and price-gouging. But Hearn said the energy market in Canada is "as efficient" as any country in the world.

"Maybe the committee should have an investigation as to why taxes have been going up for the last 30 years."

Imperial (TSX:IMO) said it has not received any request to appear in front of the federal committee but would be more than willing to defend itself if asked.

"I don't think the Canadian oil industry has anything to be apologetic for," said Hearn.

In a rare meeting with reporters, the head of Imperial said his first year on the job in 2002 was a good one, with earnings of $1.2 billion -- the third-largest haul in company history.

Along with a large involvement in the northern Alberta oilsands, including a major ownership stake in giant Syncrude, Imperial is playing a lead role in trying to get a new natural gas pipeline built south from the Mackenzie Valley in the Northwest Territories to the energy-thirsty U.S. market.

Big Oil blames Iraq, Venezuela

www.tcpalm.com By David Royse The Associated Press February 26, 2003

A colder than usual winter was also why gasoline prices have risen, Attorney General Charlie Crist was told.

TALLAHASSEE — The threat of war with Iraq, a two-month strike in Venezuela and a cold winter are driving up world gas prices up, representatives of the nation's largest oil companies told Attorney General Charlie Crist on Tuesday.

Crist questioned officials from six companies, asking for an explanation of how pricing works in the petroleum industry as part of a general, but so far informal, inquiry into why gas prices in Florida have risen to their highest February level ever.

Crist said his office has gotten 176 complaints from Florida residents in the past week about the rising cost of gas at the pumps.

"We felt an obligation to try to find out why that was happening," said Crist after finishing meetings with officials from ExxonMobil, BP, ConocoPhillips, Amerada Hess, Marathon Ashland Petroleum, and Chevron Texaco Corp.

He said the oil companies cited international pressures on the price of crude oil that are beyond their control.

None of the oil company officials would comment for the public before the meetings, and left without talking to reporters. Nor would any of the companies involved in the talks say earlier in the week what they would say in the meetings, citing the proprietary nature of their pricing.

Crist said he wasn't suggesting government interfere with the setting of prices on the gasoline market, and only wanted to know whether there were any violations of antitrust laws.

"We understand that business wants to make profit, we don't have any problem with that," he said. "But we want it to be reasonable."

Crist said he still has questions about whether oil companies are manipulating the supply coming to market, "holding back" oil from the market, he termed it.

"We're not making any allegations today, I want to be clear on that," Crist said. "We're just asking questions."

Crist also was on a conference call Tuesday with 10 other attorneys general from around the country and Federal Trade Commission Chairman Timothy Muris, discussing the rising cost of gasoline.

Crist has asked the FTC to look into whether Florida gas stations are artificially increasing prices to take advantage of possible war with Iraq.

According to the American Automobile Association, Florida's average cost per gallon for regular gasoline on Monday was $1.69, up 19 cents from a month earlier and 56 cents higher than the same time last year.

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