Adamant: Hardest metal
Tuesday, February 18, 2003

Two Colombian soldiers found dead

www.cnn.com Sunday, February 16, 2003 Posted: 1:40 PM EST (1840 GMT)

BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) -- The bodies of two missing Colombian soldiers were found buried in Venezuela, near the border with Colombia, authorities said Sunday.

The two soldiers disappeared on February 1 from the Venezuelan village of El Amparo, across the border from Arauca state, Gen. Carlos Lemus said. Colombian soldiers based in Arauca frequently cross the border in their free time.

Authorities believe the two had been kidnapped by the National Liberation Army, or ELN, Lemus said.

Arauca is one of Colombia's hottest war zones. Rebels attacked and damaged an electrical tower Saturday in the Arauca town of Saravena, 350 kilometers (217 miles) northeast of Bogota, leaving much of the state without power, Lemus said.

The United States has deployed some 70 special forces troops to Arauca to train Colombian troops in counterterrorist tactics, as part of Washington's deepening commitment in Colombia.

Three Americans working for the U.S. government were apparently kidnapped earlier this week when their plane crashed in a jungle region swarming with rebels. The fourth American in the plane and a Colombian were executed by the rebels, said Col. Gen. Jorge Mora, chief of the armed forces.

Hundreds of troops continued to scour the mountainous jungles in search of the three men, who have not been identified.

The single-engine Cessna crashed outside the city of Florencia after U.S. Embassy officials say it had engine trouble. National Police Director Gen. Jorge Campo told reporters Sunday that the plane had been shot at and hit, but that the groundfire was not the reason for the crash.

"Yes, it was hit, things that happened when it was already in the process of an emergency landing, which is a completely different thing from talking about shooting it down," he said.

RCN television showed video of the crashed plane in the lush mountains outside of Florencia.

The United States has given Colombia almost $2 billion in the past three years in mostly military aid. Most of that money was aimed at wiping out the drug trade, but Congress recently lifted restrictions on the aid, allowing Colombia to use the U.S.-trained troops and U.S.-provided equipment to directly battle the rebels.

The rebels consider Washington's involvement in Colombia an act of war and have threatened to target U.S. citizens and interests.

'El Firmazo' signature campaign revealed as 'El Fracaso'

www.vheadline.com Posted: Sunday, February 16, 2003 By: David Coleman

According to statistics provided by Venezuela's opposition-controlled television channels, the nationwide 'El Firmazo' signature campaign held two weekends ago, was a dismal failure.  While there have been hyped-up claims of 4.3 million signatures collected, it has been shown to be physically impossible counting on a total 4,300 official signature tables and an average recorded through-put of 12 persons per hour at each table from 5:00 a.m. until 7:00 p.m.

4,300 x 12 x 14 = 722,400 according to our calculations!

To achieve the claimed 4.3 million signatures there would have to have been almost six (6) times as many signature tables (25,595) but organizers are now being forced to admit that only 588,000 signature were collected and the vote-counting organization SUMATE must still check signatures and ID numbers against official voting records to claim any success in the dubious vote which even the opposition has been forced to admit has no legal validity.

Independent observers say that many signatures appear ten or more times in the tally and that a fairly large percentage of the voters used false IDs or were ineligible to vote ... the opposition media is remaining silent about the vote although announcements had been promised as early as last weekend.

EU gives Iraq 'last chance' warning

www.4ni.co.uk Monday, 17th February 2003 @ 22:17

The EU is trying to agree a plan to warn Iraq it faces a "last chance" to disarm peacefully, according to a draft proposal. The proposal being considered by the leaders of the 15 EU states says force should only be used as a last resort, but UN weapon inspections cannot continue indefinitely. "Baghdad should have no illusions. The Iraqi regime alone will be responsible for the consequences if it continues to flout the will of the international community," said the proposal. The proposal gives strong backing for the US and British demand for swift action to disarm Iraq, giving the American military build-up in the Gulf credit for forcing Saddam Hussein to work with UN weapons inspectors. Meanwhile, Britain and the US are expected to push ahead this week with a new resolution seeking authority to forcefully disarm Saddam Hussein, diplomats say. Despite fresh threats by France and others to oppose the measure, the resolution will probably be circulated on Wednesday, after two days of open debate. The diplomats say they expect Security Council negotiations on the draft to be concluded by the time chief weapons inspector Hans Blix delivers his next report on March 1.

Top $2 near Vail

www.trib.com

VAIL, Colo. (AP) - Drivers who need to feed their turbo need to be prepared to shell out as much as $2.14 a gallon in Eagle County.

''We're in a brave new world when it comes to travel,'' said Colorado AAA spokeswoman Mary Greer. ''More Americans than ever are travelling by car'' after the Sept. 11 attacks.

Nationally the price of a gallon of regular has risen about risen about 13 cents in two weeks to an average of $1.633.

The oil industry has blamed tensions in the Middle East and a strike in Venezuela that has crippled that nation's petroleum industry. Venezuela is one of the largest exporters of crude oil to the United States.

Gas prices in Colorado's High Country are usually higher than in urban areas.

Trinidad Express: Otto, the Fourth Reich

www.vheadline.com Posted: Sunday, February 16, 2003 By: Raffique Shah

Trinidad & Tobago Online's Raffique Shah writes: I have never met the United States Ambassador to this country, Mr. Roy Austin. But — and I’m not writing this because he happens to have Caribbean “roots” — the envoy comes across as a decent man, someone devoid of the arrogance that is usually associated with those who represent the world’s only superpower, especially when they are posted to small, developing nations. In the past, we have had meddlesome ambassadors and lower-level officials (more than likely CIA operatives) who have personified “The Ugly American”, a world-view of wrong-but-strong US diplomats that was immortalized in a movie of the same name.

Having said that, it must also be said that Austin is here as the nominee of the George Bush regime, so one must assume that he is Republican, and that he is compelled to support whatever decisions are made in Washington. So in the case of the US-UK axis of evil that is bent on invading Iraq at any and all costs, even if the rest of the world says they are wrong, I imagine Austin will support the move. What I’d be intrigued to know, though, is exactly what his thoughts are about the former US Assistant Secretary of State for the Western Hemisphere (he was demoted to a lesser position last November), one Otto Reich. Reich was the man who passed through town last week in his island-hopping quest to shore up support for the US-led war against Iraq.

Just why America would want the “tiny black specks” in the Caribbean to support its warmongering is not too much of a mystery. As it stands today, every country of size and or substance has openly opposed what is clearly an unjust war. From Germany to France, key US allies in the 1991 Gulf War, to Russia and China, the US-UK axis is meeting stiff opposition. So if you can’t rally the big, then why not try the small. After all, although we may not have a seat on the UN Security Council, we do have a vote at the General Assembly. 

Unfortunately for Reich, he ran into a completely different Caricom, one in which its leaders, at least most of them, do not necessarily genuflect to Bush or the State Department the way their predecessors did. Prime Minister Patrick Manning adopted a stance that most other world leaders have, that is support for the UN position on Iraq. Simply put, what the UN is saying is that it needs hard evidence that Saddam Hussein does have weapons of mass destruction, and only further inspections by its team headed by Hans Blix would dictate if there is need to forcibly disarm Saddam.

Reich must have been a disappointed man... and that with good reason. You see, Otto has quite a colorful and checkeerd history, of which Austin must be aware. Reich is a Cuban-born American who has been at the extreme right of US politics for all his life. That is not uncommon among Cuban-Americans, as was made palpably clear during the Elian Gonzalez affair, and more recently, during the presidential elections in which Florida votes determined the controversial results that put Bush in office by some mysterious mathematics.

But Reich is different. He always was. After working his way up the anti-Castro ladder in Florida in the Ronald Reagan era of the 1980s, he was among those implicated in the Iran-Contra affair. In fact, at the time, he was elevated to head the State Department’s notorious propaganda arm, the dubious Office of Public Diplomacy — a misnomer, as you will see. 

It was a time when the Sandinistas had seized power in Nicaragua from the US-backed tyrant Anastasio Somoza. The US, from the day Daniel Ortega took office, waged a war against him, both covert and overt. At the time, the US also backed the bloodiest regimes in Central America, in Guatemala and El Salvador (in the latter country, the US-armed military had raped and murdered several American nuns, among other atrocities).

Reich’s job was simple: churn out propaganda, the more outrageous, the better. His biggest — or most memorable — blooper was on the night Reagan was re-elected to power in 1984. “Intelligence sources”, later identified as Reich’s propaganda unit, caused NBC to break its elections coverage to announce that Soviet MIG fighter-aircraft were arriving in Nicaragua! He also charged that the Soviet Union had given Nicaragua chemical weapons (sounds familiar?) and the Sandinistas were involved in drug trafficking. It would be later revealed that Manuel Noriega of Panama was the man used by the CIA to buy and distribute cocaine in the US, the backbone of the Iran-Contra affair.

Tom Turnispeed, an attorney and civil rights activist from South Carolina, likened Reich’s announcement of “MIGs in Nicaragua” to Nazi Joseph Goebbels' fabrication that Polish troops had attacked German soldiers, which effectively gave Hitler the excuse he needed to invade Poland and start World War II. But even that pales when one compares it with Reich’s influence, when he served as Ambassador to Venezuela (his only diplomatic posting), in securing the release from prison of Orlando Bosch. This Cuban-American did not manufacture Bosch appliances. He was one of two men who had planted a bomb on a Cubana Airlines aircraft right here in Piarco back in 1976. That aircraft exploded shortly after taking off from Barbados, killing all aboard, including several Guyanese passengers. Bosch was later pardoned by—guess who? One President George Bush. And Washington has the gall to speak about “terrorists” and “terrorism”!

But Reich, living up to his surname, has not stopped his meddlesome ways, not with the kind of support he commands in the White House. During the recent political turmoil in Venezuela, Reich is said to have worked closely with coup leader Carmona (who had deposed Hugo Chavez for 48 hours). According to The New York Times, Reich told congressional aides that the administration had received reports that “foreign paramilitary forces”, suspected to be Cuban, were involved in the bloody suppression of anti-Chavez protestors in which 14 people were killed.

So this modern-day Goebbels, a notorious purveyor of lies and half-truths, was the man selected by Bush to go through the Caribbean to try to convince the region’s leaders to plough their support behind the US-UK axis against Iraq. I don’t know what fanciful lies he offloaded on Manning. I think, though, that Ambassador Austin should get on that high-speed, secure telex machine on Marli Street and tell his boss that the Caribbean might be littered with poor countries that depend on the US for their existence. But Caricom is no “Ship of Fools”. No “Fourth Reich” for us, Sir.

This commentary was first published by Trinidad & Tobago Online -  February 16, 2003